Asphalt, Architectural, and Your Shingle Options

Are asphalt and architectural shingles the same? Are you ready to replace your home's roof but not sure which type of roofing material to choose? Take a look at what homeowners need to know about asphalt shingles, architectural shingles, and the best options for a roofing upgrade.

What Are Asphalt Shingles?

As the name implies, these shingles are made from an asphalt material. Unlike the solid panels in metal roofing projects, shingles are smaller individual pieces that fit together to create a protective barrier at the top of your home. These shingles have either a cellulose (paper or wood) or a fiberglass-based type of mat. Organic cellulose shingles have a higher asphalt content than the fiberglass option. This makes them thicker, heavier, and more durable.

What Are Architectural Shingles?

Architectural shingles are asphalt shingles. But this doesn't mean every asphalt shingle is also architectural. Does this sound confusing? The differences between the two options often confuse homeowners who are new to the world of roofing materials.

Asphalt is a broad term that includes a variety of shingle types, styles, colors, and sizes. Architectural shingles are a subtype of asphalt shingles. These shingles are also known as laminated or dimensional shingles. Like the name says, these shingles add architectural interest to the aesthetic of a home. Instead of the flat three-tab construction of a traditional asphalt shingle, the architectural type has a contoured thickness that creates a fuller, more dimensional look.

Which Type of Shingle Lasts Longer?

According to the International Association of Certified Home Inspectors (InterNACHI), three-tab asphalt shingles have an average lifespan of 20 years and architectural shingles can last for 30 years. But this doesn't always mean that an architectural shingle roof will last longer than a three-tab asphalt shingle roof.

Along with the general expected durability of each type of roofing material, your new roof's lifespan will depend on factors such as care or maintenance, installation, and the initial quality of the shingles. Without the right type of care, your architectural shingles could fail or your asphalt three-tab shingle roof could suffer premature wear and tear.

Improper installation and poor quality materials can also affect the lifespan of your new asphalt roof. This makes it important to choose a skilled roofing contractor with experience working with, repairing, and installing asphalt shingles.

If you're not sure which contractor to choose, ask for references and portfolio pictures. The roofer should have photos of past work that can help you to better understand their skill level and give you an idea of what you can expect for your next roofing project.

Even though the least expensive shingles available may seem like a way to save money on a roofing upgrade, poor quality shingles won't last as long as higher quality options. While you can cut upfront costs on the roof by choosing less expensive materials, you may need to make repairs more often or replace the entire roof sooner than you would expect. This can add a significant unexpected cost to your home improvement budget.

Which Type of Shingle Looks Better?

Asphalt shingles serve a purpose. The shingles cover your home and protect it from the elements. This keeps the rain, sleet, wind, cold, and heat out of your home.

The protective or functional aspect of shingles is the primary reason to cover your roof in this material. But protection isn't the only thing asphalt can do for your roof. These shingles add a decorative touch and can increase curb appeal.



The decision between three-tab asphalt shingles and architectural shingles is a personal one. Some homeowners like the dimensional look of architectural shingles or choose architectural shingles that mimic the look of slate, cedar shakes, or another material. Other homeowners prefer the classic, neutral style of three-tab asphalt shingles.

Do you want to learn more about the roofing upgrade options? Contact Guyer & Son Roofing for more information.